Why is a progeny produced by inorganic reproduction called a clone? | UP BOARD CHAPTER 1| SOLUTIONS

3.Why is a progeny produced by inorganic reproduction called a clone?

Answer-

The morphologically and genetically identical organisms are called clones. The seed produced by asexual reproduction is genetically and morphologically very similar to its parent, hence it is called a clone.

4.The progeny resulting from sexual reproduction have good chances of survival. Why? Is this statement true all the time?

Answer-

Genetic differences arise due to the exchange of chromosomes during sexual reproduction. Those who transfer from parent to child. Due to the origin and fertilization of gametes, a seed with new and better qualities is born. Therefore, offspring resulting from sexual reproduction have good chances of survival. This statement is not always true. Once the parents are diseased, the disease is transferred to the future.

5.In what way is the progeny created by the genetic reproduction different from the progeny made by the genital gene?

Answer-

A child produced by asexual reproduction is genetically and structurally similar to a parent, ie a clone of its parent. In contrast, children born through sexual reproduction are genetically different from the parent.